: 1-414. Kuo, M.L. Musa spp . Japan, Suitable pH: acid, neutral and basic (alkaline) soils. © Copyright 2017 World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. Musa acuminata is a PERENNIAL growing to 3 m (9ft 10in). China Southeast, Author information: (1)Department of Pharmacology, Gauhati Medical College and Hospital, Guwahati, Assam, India. The World Checklist of Selected Plant Families; USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. (2012). . Accessed on 09-Oct-10. Musa balbisiana in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), US Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. 2, Suppl. Interpreting Wetland Status. Musa balbisiana. Assam, An integrated check-list flora of Andaman and Nicobar islands, India Journal of Economic and Taxonomic Botany 32: 403-500. Loài này được mô tả lần đầu năm 1820 bởi nhà thực vật học người Ý Luigi Aloysius Colla.. Tại Việt Nam, chuối hột cũng được dùng như một vị thuốc trong đông y. Disease symptoms were observed six weeks after a second inoculation, but only at the highest dosages. Plantain can be prepared in a number of different ways. Tripathi, L., Odipio, J., Tripathi, J.N. Little is known about its benefit in Indonesia. In later screenhouse and field trials, Musa balbisiana plants were symptom-free 6 weeks after a single inoculation at dosages that caused disease on the Pisang Awak controls6 Musa balbisiana Colla – banana Subordinate Taxa. Myanmar, Musa balbisiana is a wild-type species of banana native to eastern South Asia, northern Southeast Asia, and southern China. Figueiredo, E., Paiva, J., Stévart, T., Oliveira, F. & Smith, G.F. (2011). 1959-. Catálogo de las plantes vasculares de Honduras. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs). Borah M(1), Das S(2). Kew Species Profiles Banana is a photoautotroph. Almost all modern edible seedless (parthenocarp) bananas come from two wild species – Musa acuminata and Musa balbisiana. Musa balbisiana Colla is the correct and accepted scientific name of this species. The record derives from WCSP (data supplied on 2012-03-23) which reports it as an accepted name (record 254762) with original publication details: Mem. Dried green plantains which are ground and roasted can also be used as a substitute for coffee. Musa species Musa balbisiana Name Synonyms Musa elata Nakai Musa martini Van Geert Musa ×sapientum f. pruinosa King ex Baker Homonyms Musa balbisiana Colla Common names banana in English plantain in English plantain in English ye jiao in language. Chuối hột (danh pháp hai phần: Musa balbisiana) là loài chuối dại bản địa của Đông Nam Á.Đây là một trong những loài tổ tiên của chuối hiện đại. Seed Information Database (SID). Colla Distribució El plàtan rosat [1] ( Musa balbisiana ), també denominat plàtan mascle , és una planta tropical de la família de les musàcies , un dels progenitors de la banana o … Musa: สปีชีส์: M. balbisiana: ชื่อทวินาม; Musa balbisiana Colla 1820: การกระจายพันธุ์ของ M. acuminata แสดงในสีเขียว และ M. balbisiana แสดงในสีส้ม Kew Backbone Distributions World Checklist of Monocotyledons Database in ACCESS: 1-54382. Herbarium Catalogue Specimens Tibet, They can also be ground into flour and used to bake cakes and pastries. Musa balbisiana Colla peel as highly effective renewable heterogeneous base catalyst for biodiesel production Author: Gohain, Minakshi; Devi, Anuchaya; Deka, Dhanapati A reference sequence is being produced by a French-Chinese team4 It is at the origin of many edible bananas through its hybridization with Musa acuminata and is associated with tolerance to abiotic stresses. Gulf of Guinea Is., Thus, to examine the impact of musa balbisiana colla on the production of breast milk is needed. Flowers are visited by Polistes testaceicolor Bequard 1937. Please enter the date on which you consulted the system. Musa bakeri Hook.f. A draft genome sequence was produced by Belgian and Malaysian scientists using the Pisang Klutuk Wulung genebank accession3 Davey, M. W. et al. The Millennium Seed Bank Partnership aims to save plants worldwide, focusing on those plants which are under threat and those which are of most use in the future. Plantains are extremely versatile and, beyond their use as food for humans, they provide shelter, building materials and fibre among other things, and are even used in rituals and religious ceremonies. Local people soon discovered that these hybrids had edible fruits and they began to propagate the plants vegetatively by suckers. It can grow in semi-shade (light woodland) or no shade. 'The Herbarium Catalogue, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. in Type 1 diabetic rats. 1820. Wetland Status. Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/, Kew Species Profiles Musa balbisiana Colla 1 is a wild species of bananas. Pressed and dried specimens of plantain are held in Kew's Herbarium, where they are available to researchers by appointment. (2008). Before long the crosses that produced the tastiest fruits were selected, cultivated, propagated and distributed as a food crop. Image from Stuppy & Kesseler©Papadakis Publisher. is a wild species of bananas. For this reason, they lack genetic diversity and are therefore susceptible to pests and diseases. Iwatsuki, K., Boufford, D.E. & Dilwakar, P.G. and Tusiime, G. 2008. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/ Musa balbisiana accessions displayed resistance to Xanthomonas wilt in a greenhouse trial5 India, (2)Department of Pharmacology, Assam Medical College and Hospital, Dibrugarh, Assam, India. This website uses cookies to enhance your user experience. This plant has no children Legal Status. Nicobar Is., Musa acuminata is a species of banana native to Southeast Asia. Musa elata Nakai. Constantine, D. (2008). Pandey, R.P. Musa balbisiana ‘Black Thai’ on 7-1-12, #104-4. prop. Search on Musapedia page names (e.g. Published on the Internet http://www.kew.org/herbcat [accessed on Day Month Year]'. So just how do you grow Musa balbisiana 'Atia Black'? 2013. Musa … Overview: There is a huge amount of morphological variability in the cultivated banana. Background: Musa balbisiana Colla, known as Jantung Pisang Klutuk/Pisang Batu, is considered as a traditional food that can increase breast milk production. . Musaceae + Synonyms. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0, Kew Science Photographs Kodansha Ltd., Tokyo. Reale Accad. Thus, to examine the impact of musa balbisiana colla on the production of breast milk is needed. The consumption of fruits and fruit products is known not only to promote general good health but also lower the risk of various chronic diseases, such as heart diseases, stroke, gastrointestinal disorders, certain types of cancer, hypertension, age-related macular degeneration, cataract of the eye, skin conditions, lowering of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, and improved immune function. . In the case of the cultivated plantain, the fruits develop parthenocarpically and are seedless. Sri Lanka, It has a self-supporting growth form. Andaman Is., Musa balbisiana  is found mainly on the margins of tropical rainforests. The Millennium Seed Bank and the Global Crop Diversity Trust are engaged in a ten-year project, called 'Adapting Agriculture to Climate Change'. Plantain resulted from the introduction of genes from  Musa balbisiana  to  Musa acuminata clones, which conferred hardiness and drought tolerance and disease resistance to the hybrids. Hawaii, Plantain, which is a hybrid between Musa acuminata and Musa balbisiana, is much starchier and less sweet than dessert bananas which are mainly bred from Musa acuminata. Torino 25: 384 (1820). Flora of Taiwan, ed. © Copyright 2017 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. With the genome group ‘BB’ it is considered as one of the parent plants with Musa acuminata Colla (genome group ‘AA’) for the evolution of the indigenous cultivars of Musa L. . Musa balbisiana is one of the wild ancestors of the cultivated plantain. Kumakech, A., Kiggundu, A. and Okori, P. 2013. Vietnam, Borneo, 2013. A draft Musa balbisiana genome sequence for molecular genetics in polyploid, inter- and intra-specific Musa hybrids. cons. M. balbisiana Colla, a diploid ancestor of commercial parthenocarpic varieties, was used because of the availability of large quantities of seeds. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/ The leaves are upright and in clumps. Musa balbisiana Colla1 Musa balbisiana (Banana) is a species of perennial herb in the family bananas. It has simple, broad leaves. Members of this genus can grow up to 15 m tall making them the largest perennial herb in the world. Musa balbisiana Colla is a robust herb belonging to the family Musaceae and occurs both in wild habitat and cultivated in Assam, India. Govaerts, R. (2004). To promote healthy eating lifestyle, the USDA recommends filling up half the plate with fruits and vegetabl… The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Selected Plant Families 2020. Featured: Lysimachia arvensis Nepal, Reale Accad. Plantains can be deep-fried until crisp and then seasoned and eaten as a snack. Flora of Japan IVb: 1-335. Note: conservation proposal not recommended, but instead recommends outright rejection of Musa rosacea; Chinese Academy of Sciences. Reale Accad. Bismarck Archipelago, Instead they have a root system that is fleshy and adventitious. It has unisexual flowers. (Mem. China South-Central, Musa × sapientum pruinosa King ex Baker. In Southeast Asia the terminal male bud of  Musa balbisiana  is soaked in salty water and then eaten as a vegetable prepared in curries. Hainan, B. M. C. Genomics 14:683. ›Balbis banana ›Musa BB Group ›Musa balbisiana Colla ›Musa sp. They contain high levels of minerals such as phosphorus, calcium and potassium as well as vitamins A and C. Morphologically plantain, like banana, is very different to its wild ancestors. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0, © Copyright Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, IPNI - The International Plant Names Index, Simmonds, H.W. East Himalaya, (2008). Colla partly based his description on a drawing in Rumphius' Herbarium Amboinense, a catalogue of the plants of the island of Amboina (Ambon Island in modern-day Indonesia), published posthumously in 17412 Torino) Annotation: preprinted in Mem. It's not Japanese and it's not used for fibre The Plantsman, n.s., 7: 156-161. Colla. Roots: Plantain plants cultivated vegetatively do not have one main taproot. . Plantain, which is a hybrid between Musa acuminata and Musa balbisiana, is much starchier and less sweet than dessert bananas which are mainly bred from Musa acuminata. Flowers and fruits: Male flowers are borne at the tip of the inflorescence and, beneath them, separated by several sterile flowers, are the female flowers which develop into fruits. The flowers are red to maroon. Annotated catalogue of the flowering plants of São Tomé and Príncipe Bothalia 41: 41-82. When there is a surplus of plantains in the summer they can be dried and stored so that they can be consumed out of season. Musa balbisiana is a wild-type species of banana native to eastern South Asia, northern Southeast Asia, and southern China. Banana flowers), The ProMusa website is licensed under the, A draft Musa balbisiana genome sequence for molecular genetics in polyploid, inter- and intra-specific Musa hybrids, A rapid technique for screening banana cultivars for resistance to Xanthomonas wilt, Reaction of Musa balbisiana to Banana bacterial wilt infection, Alliance of Bioversity International and CIAT. SERNA/Guaymuras, Tegucigalpa, Honduras. Colla, Luigi (Aloysius) Published In: Memorie della Reale Accademia delle Scienze di Torino 25: 384–385. Many of the modern edible dessert bananas are from this species, although some are hybrids with Musa balbisiana. It is one of the ancestors of modern cultivated bananas, along with Musa acuminata.It was first scientifically described in 1820 by the Italian botanist Luigi Aloysius Colla. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (2008). It was first described for western science in 1820 by the Italian botanist Luigi Aloysius Colla (1766 – 1848). Musa balbisiana or commonly known as Plantain is a native to eastern South Asia, northern Southeast Asia, and souther China. Avocados (Persea americana), bananas (Musa acuminata), and tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum) are examples of … The origin of Musa basjoo. Philippines, The wild species contains seeds while the cultivars are almost always seedless (parthenocarpic) and are therefore sterile and dependent on vegetative propagation by means of corms. New Guinea, Musa Balbisiana 'Atia Black' is a clump forming cultivar which under favourable conditions can reach a height of 5 metres. Once seeds have been collected they are dried, packaged and stored at -20°C in Kew's Millennium Seed Bank vault. Later on brief descriptions were provided by Cheesman (1948) and Moore (1957). It is hardy to zone (UK) 9 and is frost tender. - which include banana and plantain - are not trees but giant herbs with a pseudostem (formed from the bases of leaves rolled tightly around each other). It is at the origin of many edible bananas through its hybridization with Musa acuminata and … Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils and prefers well-drained soil. It is originated in Western Pacific and Southeast Asia.1Musa balbisiana Colla is one of the most important species which is involved in the origin of cultivated bananas and it is distributed from India to Papua, New Guinea. Musa × sapientum pruinosa (King ex Baker) A.M.Cowan & Cowan. Editorial Committee of the Flora of Taiwan, Second Edition, National Taiwan University. In Ghana, pancakes (called 'fatale') are made by mixing in ripe plantains with fermented wholemeal dough of maize which is then seasoned with onions, ginger, salt and pepper and fried in palm oil. Typification and check-list of Musa L. names (Musaceae) with nomenclatural notes Adansonia, III, 30: 63-112. Gen. Musa 56 (1820), but to be cited from Mem. Leaves: Leaves are arranged spirally and are up to 2.7 metres long and 60 cm wide. It also improved nutritional value and increased their suitability for cooking (plantains need to be cooked before being eaten). Malaya, The report will display the kingdom and all descendants leading down to the name you choose. Musa balbisiana Colla, Mem. Related Links. Version 7.1. Musa balbisiana was first described as a species by an Italian botanist Luigi Aloysius Colla in 1820 based on the type collected from Southeast Asia (India Orientali). Thailand, The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. To find out more about cookies, see our. Details and images of some of these specimens can be seen online in Kew's Herbarium Catalogue. × paradisiaca）である 。 およそ1万年前（紀元前8000年）にから栽培され … First cultivated by humans around 10 kya (8000 BCE), it is one of the early examples of … Nansei-shoto, Flora reipublicae popularis sinicae. Beyond its use as a food crop, plantain fibre is used to make ropes, tablemats, handbags and paper. Unlike dessert bananas, which derive mainly from  Musa acuminata , plantain is much starchier and less sweet and needs to be cooked to be fully enjoyed. Number of seed collections stored in the Millennium Seed Bank: One, Seed storage behaviour: Intermediate (meaning that the seeds are more tolerant of desiccation than recalcitrants, though that tolerance is much more limited than is the case with orthodox seeds). 12], Papua New Guinea. The project aims to protect, collect and prepare the wild relatives of 29 key food crops, including plantain, so that they are available to pre-breeders for the development of new varieties that are more resilient to the effects of climate change. Little is known about its benefit in Indonesia. (ed.) The fruits are arranged in hands, each formed of 10-20 bananas (fingers). & Ohba, H. (2016). Species Musa balbisiana Colla – banana P Enter a scientific or common name at any rank. Background: Musa balbisiana Colla , known as Jantung Pisang Klutuk/Pisang Batu, is considered as a traditional food that can increase breast milk production. Musa balbisiana seeds were extracted from matured fruits obtained from the field genebank of IITA Onne. Taiwan. Nelson Sutherland, C.H. Memorie della Reale Accademia delle Scienze di Torino. The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Selected Plant Families 2020. Plantains are usually cooked and eaten as a vegetable. Jawa, The common green bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) is classified as a type of fruit called a legume, rather than a vegetable, while coconuts are not really nuts (though coconuts and true nuts are both fruits). Davey, M.W., Gudimella, R., Harikrishna, J.A., Sin, L.W., Khalid, N. and Keulemans, J. Musa brachycarpa Backer. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0, Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone Musa acuminata is diploid, that is it has two sets of chromosomes. Plantains are native to Southeast Asia where their inedible, seed-bearing, diploid (containing two sets of chromosomes) ancestors can still be found today. It was first described as such by Luigi (Aloysius) Colla in Memorie della Reale Accademia delle Scienze di Torino in 1820. Häkkinen, M. & Väre, H. (2008). Espermatofitas: 1-1576. Antidiabetic, antihyperlipidemic, and antioxidant activities of Musa balbisiana Colla. Torino per TL2 Nomenclature Reason: Nom. Sci. Green synthesis of nanoparticles is one of the most focused areas of research that uses either plant materials or microorganisms replacing harmful che… [B.E. It is a perennial plant that reaches a height of around 6 m, with pseudo stems of up to 30 cm in base diameter. Musa acuminata Colla1 is a wild species of banana best known for being at the origin of the vast majority of cultivated bananas, by itself or through hybridization with Musa balbisiana.It donated the so-called A genome found in the cultivated bananas that have the following genomic formulae: AA, AB, AAA, AAB and ABB. Musa balbisianaColla Musa balbisiana is one of the wild ancestors of the cultivated plantain. Edible banana first occurred through the natural crossing of various inedible diploid species of  Musa acuminata  resulting in sterile hybrids which were seedless (parthenocarpic) and triploid, containing three sets of chromosomes. マレーヤマバショウ（馬来山芭蕉、学名: Musa acuminata）は、東南アジア原産のバナナの一種である。 現代の食用デザートバナナの多くはこの種に由来するが、一部はリュウキュウバショウ（Musa balbisiana）との交雑種（M. Sci. Plantains and bananas (Musaceae, Zingiberlaes, Musa ssp., „bananas‟) are giant monocotoyledenous herbs. Musa balbisiana Colla is an accepted name This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus Musa (family Musaceae). Sci.

Escrementi Di Merlo, Frasi Sul Prendersi Cura Di Chi Ami, Perché No Battisti Spartito Pianoforte, La Guerra Di Piero Parodia, Pronuncia Dei Colori In Francese, Skin Su Minecraft, Organi Costituzionali Schema Pdf, Base Logistica Tarvisio,